LESSON 13
Wishes and intentions

Say what you want with 〜が ほしい, what you want to do with V〜たい, and go somewhere to do something with 〜に 行きます.

単語Vocabulary30 words
enjoy oneself, playv.
swimv.
go to meet, welcomev.
get tiredv.
marry, get marriedv.
do shoppingv.
have a meal, dinev.
take a walk [in a park]v.
hard, tough, awfulな-adj
want (something)い-adj
wide, spaciousい-adj
narrow, small (room)い-adj
swimming pooln.
rivern.
fine artsn.
fishing (〜を します)n.
skiing (〜を します)n.
weekendn.
New Year's Dayn.
about ~ (time)part.
somethingpron.
somewherepron.
get thirsty (→ かわきました)exp.
get hungry (→ すきました)exp.
let's do thatexp.
May I take your order?exp.
set meal, table d'hôten.
bowl of rice topped with beefn.
Please wait [a moment].exp.
separatelyadv.
文型Grammar patterns5 points
ほしい is an い-adjective; its object is marked by が.
例
I want some friends.
Express your desire to do something (object: を or が; たい inflects like an い-adj).
例
I want to go to Okinawa.
に marks the purpose of going / coming / returning.
例
I'm going to Kobe to have some Indian food.
"somewhere" / "something" (へ after どこか, を after 何か may be dropped).
例
I'm thirsty; I'd like something to drink.
ご shows respect (added to certain nouns).
例
May I take your order?
例文Example sentences4 pairs
Q.
What do you want most right now?
A.
I want a car.
Q.
Do you want to have children?
A.
No, I don't.
Q.
What do you want to buy in Kobe?
A.
I want to buy some shoes.
Q.
Did you go anywhere for your winter holiday?
A.
Yes, I went skiing in Hokkaido.
参考町[まち]の 中[なか] — Town35 words
museum
art museum
library
cinema
zoo
botanical garden
amusement park
Buddhist temple
Shinto shrine
church
mosque
gymnasium
swimming pool
park
embassy
immigration bureau
town hall, city hall
police
police box
fire station
car park
university
senior high school
junior high school
elementary school
kindergarten
butcher's shop
bakery
fishmonger's
liquor store
greengrocer's
café, coffee shop
convenience store
supermarket
department store
漢字Kanji8 characters
play
12 strokes
swim
8 strokes
river
3 strokes
wide
5 strokes
beauty
9 strokes
eat
9 strokes
matter, thing
8 strokes
week
11 strokes
練習Review quiz6 questions
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みんなの日本語 初級I 第2版 · Personal revision template — Lesson 13